U.S. Geological Survey - http://www.usgs.gov U.S. Geological Survey - http://www.usgs.gov

FLOODS OF APRIL 1983 IN SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI AND SOUTHEASTERN LOUISIANA

by Darrell D. Carlson and Gary D. Firda

Prepared by the U.S. Geological Survey
in cooperation with State, Local, and
other Federal Agencies in Louisiana and
Mississippi


Open-File Report 83-685

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Abstract
Introduction
    Purpose and scope
    Acknowledgments
Storm characteristics
Floods
    Peak stages and discharges
    Flood hydrographs
    Additional information
Selected references

PLATES

1. Map of study area showing location of data sites for the floods of April 1983.

2. Map showing location of data sites for the floods of April 1983 near Baton Rouge, La.

FIGURES

1. Map showing area affected by floods of April 1983

2-6. Graphs showing discharge hydrographs for:
    2a. Black Creek near Brooklyn, Miss.
    2b. Black Creek near Wiggins, Miss.
    3a. Red Creek at Vestry, Miss.
    3b. Biloxi River at Wortham, Miss.
    4a. Wolf River near Landon, Miss.
    4b. Bogue Chitto near Tylertown, Miss.
    5a. Bogue Chitto near Bush, La.
    5b. Tchefuncta River near Folsom, La.
    6. Tangipahoa River at Robert, La.

TABLES

1. Cumulative rainfall for selected stations in the study area

2. Summary of peak stages and discharges

ABSTRACT

Extreme flooding occurred in April 1983 in southern Mississippi and southeastern Louisiana. The floods resulted from a near-stationary cold front, which moved slowly across Louisiana and Mississippi. Flood heights and discharges of many streams exceeded previously known maximums of record, and for many the recurrence interval of peak discharge exceeded 100 years. Combined flood damages for both States totaled in the hundreds of millions of dollars.



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